Tuesday, December 31, 2019

Global Marketing - 1078 Words

Introduction In order to provide effective anti-virus protection VMTEC Sys must think globally. With cyber crime on the rise, no country should be overlooked as the next viable source of a computer virus (Muncaster, 2009). Because China has the most economic opportunities and presents the greatest threat to the personal and small business computer VMTECH Sys has identified a strategic need to establish a research and development division to be physically located in China. This research paper will analyze and review the economic opportunities and threats that VMTECH RD can expect to encounter as well as other market conditions which will affect the operations of a division located within China. Market Entry Method It is essential for†¦show more content†¦Finally, because of the economic downturn, cyber crimes are on the rise (Muncaster, 2009) presenting both an opportunity and threat at the same time. Political Issues According to the Shanghai Daily, China wants to promote the values of a socialist democracy, the rule of law, freedom, equality, equity and justice (Xinhua, 2009). Political tensions exist in most countries today, China is no exception. Nobody knows what will happen now that the wealth of the communist party is no longer filtering down to the residents of China. The economy plays an important role in driving the political issues that arise. History warns us to be prepared for such events and to be ready for political movements, which in turn, change legal and regulatory issues. The state of the economy will drive the political issues for several years to come and may or may not offer opportunities or threats to global businesses. Legal and Regulatory Issues According to Brian Rowbotham, it is relatively easy to conduct business in China today (2009). There are various legal forms of doing business in China; each which have their own tax affect. In January, 2008 China passed new tax laws which effectively increased taxes an additional 25% while phasing out tax breaks over the next several years (Rowbotham, 2009). China has also added a Value-Added Tax, ranging from 5 to 20%. Notably, most of the taxation can be avoided as the U.S. Treaty with China doesShow MoreRelatedGlobal Marketing5709 Words   |  23 Pagesï » ¿ Global Marketing Plan Yve Franks MKT/562 Executive Summary Gambit Sports Outreach Program is designed to reach the children and the residents of Haiti. Gambits purpose is to develop a nonprofit sports soccer facility that focuses on educating the whole person through education, nutrition and sports. Children are in important part of our future and Gambit wants to be able to help Haiti andRead MoreGlobal Marketing4353 Words   |  18 PagesModule Handbook International Marketing Table of Contents 1. General 1 2. Overview of Module and Module Descriptor 1 3. Assessment Criteria and Marking Guidelines 3 3.1 Assessment Timetable 4 4. Schedule of Work / Topics 5 5. Communication 6 6. Support for Your Learning 7 6.1 Specific Support Materials for Module 8 7. Developing Good Academic Practice 10 8. Student Charter 12 9. Complaints and Appeals 12 10. Module Feedback from Previous Students 13 General General guidance andRead MoreGlobal Marketing Of Starbucks : Marketing1571 Words   |  7 PagesGlobal Marketing of Starbucks The Starbucks brand was founded in 1971 in Seattle, when an English teacher Jerry Baldwin, a History teacher Zev Siegl, and a writer Gordon Bowker decided to open their own coffee shop. Now, Starbucks is the most successful coffee company in the world that serves coffee in 65 countries in more than 23000 stores. Among professional young adults, Starbucks is the brand of coffee shop that makes coffee-drinking experience unique because of its high-quality service. In theRead MoreGlobal Marketing2537 Words   |  11 PagesCritically analyse and evaluate the global macro environmental variables that are likely to have the most significant impact on your company. Introduction Fairmont Hotels and Resorts (Fairmont) is operating and competing in the hospitality industry, which has been affected vastly by the impact of global financial crisis, terrorist attacks, globalisation of the hospitality and tourism industry, the uncertainty surrounding the sovereign dept of some countries in EU, development of emerging marketsRead MoreGlobal Marketing Management1172 Words   |  5 PagesGlobal marketing management first involves the same elements as any type of marketing management and then must take into account the different requirements of the global marketplace, the different opportunities, and the pitfalls that must be avoided in this developing arena. Deciding what works and what does not and seeing to it that the company follows what works is the job of the marketing manager. While the purpose of marketing is the same in the global marketplace as in the domestic marketRead MoreGlobal Strategy : Global Marketing927 Words   |  4 PagesGlobal strategy: Global strategy is considered as a detailed plan on how an organization or a firm can be successful marketing its products or services at global level to enhance business growth, and increase profit margin (Lynch, 2014). Organizations or firms will have many reasons why its imperial for the businesses to penetrate or enter global market, some of these reasons will include to increase profit margin, increase sales, expand the scope of the business at a global scale, and increase marketRead MoreThe Principles Of Global Marketing1632 Words   |  7 PagesThe principles of global marketing Introduction Global marketing, which is a theory about the worldwide merchandising strategy, establishes the basement of marketing. As globalization is combined with diverse cultures from the whole world, costumers have different demands which have to achieve by businesses. In addition, the strategy of global marketing is necessary for companies to develop new markets. This assignment will firstly explain what global marketing is. After that, it will confer strategyRead MoreGlobal Marketing Strategy2178 Words   |  9 Pagesthose which need to be customized. Japanese companies such as Sony and Matsushita have been quite successful in marketing standardized versions of their consumer electronics products. These companies had limited resources during their early days of globalization and identified features which were universally popular among customers across the world. Global economies of scale helped them to price their products competitively. At the same time, these companies laid great emphasis onRead MoreGlobal Marketing And For A Company Essay1999 Words   |  8 PagesAbstract To understand global marketing and for a company to be success on an international level it is important to look into various aspects of marketing. A company must do extensive research into the foreign country they are looking into entering to determine if their company and/or product(s) will be successful. A business must go through their current marketing mix and decide if it should make adjustments to their product, the price, the distribution method, and the promotional strategy toRead MoreMarketing in the Global Economy1844 Words   |  8 PagesMarketing in the Global Economy Marlene Garay AIU Online Abstract In today’s world of constant change and technological advancements, it is imperative that marketers stay up to date and ready to tackle and challenges. Companies are battling neck to neck in order to make sure the products they offer are available and in the consumers mind. Not only do they have to be concerned about the local target audience. Now the reach is worldwide and the target audience can be a eclectic mix of races

Monday, December 23, 2019

The Benefits of Genetically Modified Crops - 1191 Words

About 90% of planted areas of soybeans in the United States are genetically modified strains. Genetic engineering is very important to modern society because of the world’s expanding population and with the arising need of food; it provides an adequate source. Genetic engineering may have both advantages and disadvantages, but the future of mankind may be affected greatly if it is allowed to prosper as a modern science. Several main arguments that many people have about genetic engineering are the effects of scientific evolution, cloning experiments and the moral line that is presented with life altering consequences. The human justification for regulating the research is utter nonsense, being the only things they have to back up their†¦show more content†¦Genetically engineered food may be the solution to an old world problem; world hunger. If genetic engineering solved world hunger, it would get the attention it needed to look into anything it wanted. Scientists can even engineer a strain that yields a large amount of product twice a year.While the risks of genetic engineering have sometimes been exaggerated or misrepresented, GE crops do have the potential to cause a variety of health problems and environmental impacts. An example follows; they may produce new allergens and toxins, spread harmful traits to weeds and non-GE crops, or harm animals that consume them. How likely are other harmful GE impacts to occur? It’s a difficult question to answer; each crop-gene combination poses its own set of risks. Despite all of the advantages, there are still plenty of moral dilemmas faced in the field of genetic engineering. The main dilemmas faced are if genetic engineering experimenting on animals or even humans is morally acceptable in modern day circles. Many people are unsure if experimenting is acceptable, due to long term effects and possibly death. Mutations and permanent damage are very real consequences in this field of science, yet the progress that could be made could potentially save hundreds if not thousands stricken with hereditary illnesses (Bernard 3). People want these cures but aren’t willing to push forward and remain close minded.But when you imagine the treatmentsShow MoreRelatedBenefits Of Genetically Modified Crops1230 Words   |  5 PagesThe topic of GM crops is perhaps one of the most exiting and continually growing aspects of genetic science. It has an interesting history, many and varied applications, well-researched techniques and its own set of issues ripe for debate; this essay will discuss these aspects. Genetically modified crops have been a large part of the agricultural landscape for thousands of years. Ever since wild crops were domesticated by the first farmers domesticated wild varieties of grains and tubers. SimplyRead MoreBenefits Of Genetically Modified Crops1144 Words   |  5 Pagesis genetically modified (GM) crops. These are crops that have a specific combination of genetic material that is acquired through certain biotechnological processes or genetic engineering. Many crops have been subject to these genetic modifications such as: alfalfa, cotton, flax, rice, tobacco, tomatoes, and wheat. Many people are on various sides of the spectrum of being for the alteration of these crops or strongly against it. Personally, I am against the use of genetically modified crops becauseRead MoreBenefits Of Genetically Modified Crops Essay1871 Words   |  8 PagesGenetically modified crops have certain obvious economic and health advantages. The greatest of which is that these foods are the world’s best chance at ending or greatly reducing world hunger and malnutrition through greater yields. Critics, however, believe that these crops can cause evolutionary havoc via cross pollination. A potentially more serious criticism does not concern the effects on the developed populations, which can protect itself from the adverse effects, but on low-middle incomeRead MoreBenefits Of Genetically Modified Crops2392 Words   |  10 PagesGenetically Modified Crops Genetically modified crops are an incredibly important issue that everyone should be aware of since it is something we are exposed to at a daily basis. Genetically modified crops also known as GM crops or Biotech crops has been one of the most heated debates of issues within our society. The debate about the safety, concerns and disadvantages of GM crops have raged since the mid 1990 s but this is due to the lack of knowledge of the general public. Many people are unawareRead MoreThe Benefits of Genetically Modified Crops Essay1748 Words   |  7 Pagesdwindling. However, modern science has provided a solution: agricultural biotechnology. Genetically engineered crops represent the bright future of agriculture. Crops like cotton, corn, and soybeans can have genes inserted or deleted into their cell membranes; this modification facilitates pest and virus resistance, drought tolerance, and even provides nutritional enhancement. Genetically altered crops produce much higher yields than organic harvests while concurrently preserving the environmentRead MoreCommercialization of Genetically Modified Foods Essay1297 Words   |  6 PagesCommercialization of Genetically Modified Foods Following a for year investigation into the effects of genetically modified crops on the environment, it was found that 2 out of 3 types of genetically modified crops tested were more harmful to the environment. Plus, the only genetically modified crop to be less harmful to the environment was compared to crops that were sprayed with the now illegal herbicide, atrazine. So many experts have dismissed those results untilRead MoreTo An Anthropologist, Food Is The Basis To Social, Cultural1181 Words   |  5 Pagesagricultural land we have had to switch our approach to food production. Genetically modified or engineered food has become a heated topic in the media for the past few years as there is not a clear decision on whether their benefits outweigh their concerns. Genetically modified food is a grey area to discuss as there are strong opinions surrounding which tend to be very biased. The difference between genetically modified food and genetically engineered food isn’t explained and the terms tend to be used interchangeably-Read MoreGenetically Modified Foods : Harmful Or Helpful?1199 Words   |  5 Pagesagainst genetically modified foods because they believe that these foods are associated with many health problems. Sixty percent of people in the United States do not realize that they have ever eaten a genetically modified food. These foods are all around us and constantly being improved by scientists. Genetically modified foods are really good for the world’s population. First of all, genetically modified foods have been around for centuries. Gregor Mendel had the first genetically modified food whenRead MoreThe Effects Of Genetic Modification On The Environment And The Human Race1475 Words   |  6 Pagesthe genetic modification of crops, genetic modification also poses an opportunity to lower the price of crops and increase production, which could help solve world hunger. While it may seem like negative effects would be outweighed by the possibility of solving world hunger, an important issue, the conceivably detrimental effects on the health of the environment and the human race would outweigh the humanitarian goal of stopping world hunger. Genetic modification of crops is not the only possible solutionRead MoreGenetically Modified Crops1056 Words   |  5 Pagesmany countries. If these countries were to embrace genetically modified crops, the citizens would have much better lives. According to Osakabe, Yuriko, Kajita, and Osakabe, in their ar ticle â€Å"Genetic Engineering Of Woody Plants: Current And Future Targets In A Stressful Environment†, genetic engineering in plants is better than traditional breeding methods because â€Å"†¦they bypass the long generation for breeding†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (106). Genetically modified crops have been given the best genes for survival, quickly

Sunday, December 15, 2019

The Conflict of Kashmir Free Essays

It is well – known that the State of Kashmir has always been a bone of contention, a perennial problem ever since India and Pakistan achieved their independence. The issue of Kashmir is one of the major problems which has stymied the world for so long, eventuating in horrendous loss of life and negative impact on the development of Kashmir. The history of being of Kashmirian nation is full of distress and suffering. We will write a custom essay sample on The Conflict of Kashmir or any similar topic only for you Order Now The life of this nation is associated with poverty and oppression; therefore, this cannot be wished away and needs to be thoroughly discussed analyzing the origins of conflict of Kashmir and defining possible solutions. Kashmir is a beautiful region of South Asia, nestled between Pakistan, India, and China. The vast majority of the region’s 13 million inhabitants live between the Himalayan Mountains and the Pir Panjal Mountains in the Kashmir Valley. Kashmir has two important water supplies that flow through it – the headwaters of the Indus River and the Jhelum. The climate and fertile lands of Kashmir are convenient for farming that produce rich procurements of corn, wheat, rice, fruit and vegetables. Another feature of Kashmir is that approximately 80% of Kashmir’s population is Muslims. It is believed that these two factors of Kashmir are the main cause of conflict between India and Pakistan. Therefore, let’s keep this in order and consider everything step by step. The Region of Kashmir has changed significantly over the last sixty years, largely due to actions of humans and the redrawing of its political borders. In 1947 Britain withdrew from India leaving behind a partitioned subcontinent. Two Independent states, India and Pakistan, had come into being. Jammu and Kashmir were one of the states that had existed under the British control. At that time, all the princely states had two choices: accede to Pakistan or India. Meanwhile all the states did the needful, the State of Kashmir took a unique turn, an eventful and an unprecedented turn. On October 26th, 1947 Raja Hari Singh signed an â€Å"Instrument of Accession† to India. This action violated the rights and hopes of 77% Muslim population of Kashmir to join Pakistan that has resulted in at least four major wars. Besides loss of liberty for 10 million people, it has entailed loss of lives, which was more than 102, 000, in the form of executions, bombardment and disappearances, terrible tortures, injuries, exual discriminations, destruction of property and business. The governments of India promised the people of Kashmir that they would be able to vote for their future sovereignty, but this never happened. Both Pakistan and India have claim to the Region of Kashmir over the past six decades. Pakistan has laid two major interests to the region. The first one is the Indus River, which begins in Kashmir. The Indus River plays a crucial role for Pakistan, because it is one of the main sources of water. Secondly, as it was written, Pakistan keeps on trying to unite Muslim population of Kashmir with Muslim brothers and sisters from Pakistan. Whereas, India claims that Kashmir is an integral part of their territory and will not relinquish its control of the region. Turning to the possible solutions, it is often reported that many efforts were undertaken by both India and Pakistan. Furthermore, The United Nations have tried to regulate these tensions and reach a compromise which would be convenient for both sides. Unfortunately, all these steps did not succeed. For instance, there were a proposal to accept a boundary which would divide Kashmir into two parts, with one side administrated by India and another side by Pakistan. Current border, namely the Line of Control, divides Kashmir into Pakistani Kashmir and Indian Kashmir. According to the statistical data, this boundary is secured by 650,000 Indian soldiers, while a total army consists of 1,3 million soldiers. I am completely sure, that this the worst way to remedy a situation since the vast majority of Muslim residents would have had to stay with India. In my view, The United Nations must take a stronger role in this conflict. The U. N. must require that India and Pakistan allow the people of Kashmir to decide their sovereignty. People of Kashmir should be given the rights to choose whether they want to accede to India or Pakistan. It is extremely important that Kashmir must not be divided by cultural differences, which may create an area of internal conflict in the future. There must be organized special elections under the control of the U. N. and other political observers. However, I strongly believe, that the needs and interests of Pakistan and India have to be taken into account as well. It implies that Pakistan should be given the assurance that some part of the important water source, Indus River, will be available for Pakistan whatever happens next. India’s needs should not be ignorant though. Of course, there should be fixed limitations for consuming the wealth of Kashmir by India and Pakistan. Obviously, these all would motivate both sides to resolve an issue in a short time. Second solution for the Conflict of Kashmir is giving an independence to whole Kashmir Region. First thing which can come to one’s mind is that none of the countries will accept this way. The cause of this is that neither of sides are willing to give away the land which is very beneficial and profitable. Nevertheless, this difficulty can be overcome easily. In my opinion, the U. N. could exert pressure upon both Pakistan and India in order to force them to acknowledge the State of Kashmir as an independent area. If to consider Kashmir as an independent region, it is certain that Kashmir is comprehensively weak and will not be able to exist without any help from the outside. So, in this situation both Pakistan and India could render assistance and support to Kashmir to build an economics and ensure a gradual development, but with compensation. In simple terms, India and Pakistan could have a bargain with Kashmir. For instance, these countries are able to ensure the safety of Kashmir – allocate small part of their military in Kashmir. Moreover, both India and Pakistan can give the help to Kashmir with integration to the Organisation of United Nations. Also, they could establish some kind of institutions in order to stimulate the economics of independent Kashmir. In return for this, Kashmir could allow Pakistan and India to consume finite part of natural resources. In my point of view, it would be much better if all the sides signed a declaration of alliance and interaction. In conclusion, it must be said that we cannot remain oblivious to these heinous crimes, nor can the international community. We must pay more attention to this conflict and to the ways how this issue can be resolved. Every move leads to the serious outcome, as in 1947 if Raja Hari Singh had chosen more sensible decision , so war would have been avoided and people of Kashmir would not have suffered. Unfortunately, humankind cannot go back to that time and try to prevent this conflict. Bibliography: 1. Global Conflict: Kashmir. BJ Basinski CIM/CAM; 11-23-99. 2. The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia. Columbia University Press. 3. The interview of Sumantra Bose to Fathom – â€Å"The conflict in Kashmir. † Sumantra Bose; 2001. 4. The official website of BBC News channel – (special reports): â€Å"The future of Kashmir? † (http://news. bbc. co. uk/2/shared/spl/hi/south_asia/03/kashmir_future/html/) 5. The Kashmir Issue: Some Options Towards Solution. Dr. Misbah Islam. How to cite The Conflict of Kashmir, Papers

Friday, December 6, 2019

Profiles In American Enterprise Essay Example For Students

Profiles In American Enterprise Essay Word Count: 2811A.G. Edwards Inc. The industry for securities is undoubtedly an exciting and fast pacedindustry. This means that brokerage firms such as A.G. Edwards and Sonsmust always be watching the stock prices on every stock in the market sothat they can give their clients maximum profit. When A.G. Edwards andSons clients do well then in turn so does the brokerage firm. A.G. Edwards Inc. is not the biggest corporations in America, but yet it isstill a very large corporation and has great importance in the industryfor which it participates. This paper will give an in depth explanationabout how A.G. Edwards functions as a cor-poration. Along with competition from the government, banks and other brokeragefirms there is also probably the biggest factor involved of interestrates. Interest rates are indi-rectly proportional to the activity inthe stock market. This means that when the interest rates fall themarket for securities becomes active. This is due to the fact thatpeople want the highest yield on there money and when interest rates arelow, investing money into a bank would yield less money then it wouldhave before at a higher interest rate. So people tend to want to putthere money into something that will give them a higher yield and stocksare just that. An example of this inversely proportional relationship is always beingdemon-strated and was demonstr ated in the past few years. At the end of1992 to the beginning of 1993 the volume in most businesses was atrecord levels obtaining a pre-tax net income for the whole industry of9.1 billion dollars setting a new record for the second year in a row(Hoovers Company Industry Database, 1993, p. 1 (Hoover, 1993,p.1)). This trend continued when in the beginning half of 1993 offerings (newbusiness for the com-pany) exceeded those of 1992 (Hoover,1993, p. 2). Examples of this are as follows; more than 700 billion dollars of debtwas issued in 1992 and then in the first half of 1993 an-other 440billion dollars of debt was issued (Hoover, 1993, p. 2). More than halfof this debt was due to asset-backed debt such as credit cards and othercharges made to credit (Hoover, 1993, p. 2). These debts were includedbecause the debts were more or less sold to banks and other moneylending institutions who were more willing to take the risk for the highinterest rate. This drop in interest rates did wonders for the brokerage firms involvedand also corporations that had acquired debt over the years. The fallof interest rates was great for the brokerage firms because of theincrease in business with the publics desire to invest. So thecorporations used it to issue off more stock to the public to pay offtheir debts (Hoover, 1993, p. 2). As if interest rates didnt have enough effect on brokerage firms, thereis also the heavy competition that was involved. This competition isnot only from other top broker-age firms such as Merrill Lynch, MorganStanley, Primerica (Smith Barney Shearson), Salomon, and Goldman Sachs,but there is also competition from big banks and securities over seas. Banks have a number of ways to compete with security firms, but the mostprevalent and direct is through mutual funds. Since the late 1980sbanks have been ag-gressively competing with mutual fund sponsors byissuing there own mutual funds to the public (Hoover, 1993, p. 3). Mutual funds that are issued by banks are now the fastest growing partof the mutual fund industry, with 10.6 percent of total assets and 30percent of new sales (Hoover, 1993, p. 3). There has just recently beena large amount of compe-tition from markets overseas and thiscompetition continues to increase. There are a few theories as to whathas caused so many U.S. investors to invest in foreign markets. It issupposed that it is either individual investors who want to furthertheir portfolio or in-vesting in foreign markets to try and avoidinterest rates and changes in currency (Hoover, 1993, p. 4). Theinvestment in foreign markets has also been attributed to technology andthe fact that up to date information can be obtained instantly from anyplace in the world (Hoover, 1993, p. 4). But whatever has caused itglobal securities have skyrocketed.Before the organization and structure of the company a brief historyand explana-tion of the company will be discussed. A.G. Edwards Sonswas founded in 1887 by Benjamin